UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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x |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2007 |
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period
from to |
Commission File
Number 000-50132
Sterling
Chemicals, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware (State or other
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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76-0502785 (IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
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333 Clay Street,
Suite 3600 Houston, Texas 77002-4109 (Address of
principal executive offices) |
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(713) 650-3700 (Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes þ No o.
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a
non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large
accelerated filer o Accelerated filer
o Non-accelerated filer þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO
ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by
Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent
to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes þ No o.
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ.
As of April 30, 2007, Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. had 2,828,460 shares of common stock outstanding .
IMPORTANT
INFORMATION REGARDING THIS FORM 10-Q
Unless otherwise indicated, references
to “we,” “us,” “our” and “ours” in this Form 10-Q refer collectively to Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. and our wholly-owned subsidiary.
Readers should consider the following
information as they review this Form 10-Q:
Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain written and oral statements
made or incorporated by reference from time to time by us or our representatives
are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the
United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).
All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to
be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, without
limitation, any statement that may project, indicate or imply future results,
events, performance or achievements, and may contain or be identified by the
words “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “anticipate,” “estimate,”
“believe,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “might,” “will,” “will be,” “will
continue,” “will likely result,” “project,” “forecast,” “budget” and similar
expressions. Statements in this report that contain forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to, information concerning our possible or assumed
future results of operations and statements about the following subjects:
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the cyclicality of the petrochemicals industry; |
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current and future industry conditions and their effect on our results
of operations or financial position; |
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the extent, timing and impact of expansions of production capacity of
our products, by us or by our competitors;
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the potential effects of market and industry conditions and
cyclicality on our competitiveness, business strategy, results of
operations or financial position; |
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the adequacy of our liquidity; |
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our environmental management programs and safety initiatives; |
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our market sensitive financial instruments; |
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future uses of, and requirements for, financial resources; |
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future contractual obligations; |
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future amendments, renewals or terminations of existing contractual
relationships; |
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business strategies; |
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growth opportunities; |
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competitive position; |
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expected financial position; |
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future cash flows or dividends; |
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budgets for capital and other expenditures; |
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plans and objectives of management; |
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outcomes of legal proceedings; |
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compliance with applicable laws; |
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our reliance on marketing partners; |
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adequacy of insurance coverage or indemnification rights; |
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the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices for our products
or raw materials; |
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petrochemicals industry production capacity or operating rates; |
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increases in the cost of, or our ability to obtain, raw materials or
energy; |
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regulatory initiatives and compliance with governmental laws or
regulations, including environmental laws or regulations; |
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customer preferences; |
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our ability to attract or retain high quality employees; |
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operating hazards attendant to the petrochemicals industry; |
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casualty losses, including those resulting from weather related
events; |
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changes in foreign, political, social or economic conditions; |
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risks of war, military operations, other armed hostilities, terrorist
acts or embargoes; |
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changes in technology, which could require significant capital
expenditures in order to maintain competitiveness or could cause existing
manufacturing processes to become obsolete; |
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cost, availability or adequacy of insurance; and |
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various other matters, many of which are beyond our
control. |
i
The risks included here are not
exhaustive. Other sections of this report and our other filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (our
“Annual Report”), include additional factors that could adversely affect our
business, results of operations or financial performance. See “Risk Factors”
contained in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report. Given these risks
and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q are made only
as of the date of this Form 10-Q and are not guarantees of future performance.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking
statements are reasonable, such expectations may prove to have been incorrect.
All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons
acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by these
cautionary statements.
Document
Summaries
Descriptions of documents and
agreements contained in this Form 10-Q are provided in summary form only, and
such summaries are qualified in their entirety by reference to the actual
documents and agreements filed as exhibits to our Annual Report, other periodic
reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission or this Form 10-Q.
Access to
Filings
Access to our annual reports on Form
10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, and
amendments to those reports, filed with or furnished to the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act, as well as
reports filed electronically pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, may
be obtained through our website (http://www.sterlingchemicals.com). Our website
provides a hyperlink to a third-party website, where these reports may be viewed
and printed at no cost as soon as reasonably practicable after we have
electronically filed such material with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The contents of our website (or the third-party websites accessible through the
various hyperlinks) are not, and shall not be deemed to be, incorporated into
this report.
ii
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
INDEX
1
PART
I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
|
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(Unaudited) |
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(Dollars in Thousands, |
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except share data) |
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Revenues |
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$ |
197,120 |
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$ |
136,670 |
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Cost of goods
sold |
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186,956 |
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148,523 |
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Gross profit
(loss) |
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10,164 |
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(11,853 |
) |
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Selling, general and
administrative expenses. |
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3,556 |
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679 |
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Other
(income) expense |
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— |
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(387 |
) |
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Interest and debt
related expenses, net of interest income |
|
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3,385 |
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2,388 |
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Income (loss) from
continuing operations before income tax |
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3,223 |
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(14,533 |
) |
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Benefit for income
taxes |
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— |
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(5,398 |
) |
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Income (loss) from
continuing operations |
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$ |
3,223 |
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$ |
(9,135 |
) |
|
Loss from discontinued
operations (net of tax benefit of zero and $720, respectively) |
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(554 |
) |
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(1,254 |
) |
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Net income
(loss) |
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$ |
2,669 |
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$ |
(10,389 |
) |
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Preferred stock
dividends |
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2,260 |
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1,932 |
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Net income
(loss) attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
409 |
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$ |
(12,321 |
) |
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Income (loss) per
share of common stock, basic and diluted: |
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Income (loss) from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.34 |
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$ |
(3.91 |
) |
|
Loss from discontinued
operations, net of tax |
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(0.20 |
) |
|
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(0.45 |
) |
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Earnings
(loss) per share, basic and diluted. |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
(4.36 |
) |
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Weighted average shares
outstanding: |
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Basic and
diluted |
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2,828,460 |
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|
2,828,466 |
|
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
|
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2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
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|
(Unaudited) |
|
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|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
|
ASSETS |
|
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Current
assets: |
|
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|
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Cash and cash
equivalents |
|
$ |
68,342 |
|
|
$ |
20,690 |
|
|
Restricted
cash |
|
|
44,146 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Accounts receivable,
net of allowance of $1,498 and $1,987, respectively |
|
|
45,343 |
|
|
|
63,289 |
|
|
Inventories,
net |
|
|
57,823 |
|
|
|
62,078 |
|
|
Prepaid
expenses |
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
3,215 |
|
|
Deferred tax
asset |
|
|
3,044 |
|
|
|
3,044 |
|
|
Assets of discontinued
operations |
|
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— |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
assets |
|
|
220,795 |
|
|
|
152,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment, net |
|
|
83,569 |
|
|
|
83,833 |
|
|
Other assets,
net |
|
|
16,860 |
|
|
|
9,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total assets |
|
$ |
321,224 |
|
|
$ |
245,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY IN ASSETS |
|
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|
|
|
|
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Current
liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Accounts
payable |
|
$ |
25,600 |
|
|
$ |
39,123 |
|
|
Accrued
liabilities |
|
|
20,491 |
|
|
|
22,872 |
|
|
Current portion of
long-term debt |
|
|
42,585 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities of
discontinued operations |
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
Total current
liabilities |
|
|
88,893 |
|
|
|
62,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Long-term debt |
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
100,579 |
|
|
Deferred tax
liability |
|
|
3,044 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Deferred credits and
other liabilities |
|
|
42,867 |
|
|
|
49,291 |
|
|
Redeemable preferred
stock |
|
|
58,767 |
|
|
|
56,507 |
|
|
Commitments and
contingencies (Note 6) Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Common stock, $.01 par
value |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
Additional paid-in
capital |
|
|
182,250 |
|
|
|
184,500 |
|
|
Accumulated
deficit |
|
|
(210,945 |
) |
|
|
(213,614 |
) |
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive income |
|
|
6,320 |
|
|
|
6,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total stockholders’
deficiency in assets |
|
|
(22,347 |
) |
|
|
(22,766 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
stockholders’ deficiency in assets |
|
$ |
321,224 |
|
|
$ |
245,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
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Three months ended |
|
| |
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March 31, |
|
| |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
| |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
| |
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
|
Cash flows from
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss) |
|
$ |
2,669 |
|
|
$ |
(10,389 |
) |
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
2,729 |
|
|
|
8,441 |
|
|
Interest
amortization |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
Lower-of-cost-or-market
adjustment |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
901 |
|
|
Gain on disposal of
property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Deferred tax
benefit |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,117 |
) |
|
Other |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
Change in
assets/liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable |
|
|
17,966 |
|
|
|
9,553 |
|
|
Inventories |
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
(14,789 |
) |
|
Prepaid
expenses |
|
|
1,118 |
|
|
|
1,630 |
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,181 |
|
|
|
(1,095 |
) |
|
Accounts
payable |
|
|
(13,405 |
) |
|
|
1,192 |
|
|
Accrued
liabilities |
|
|
(2,381 |
) |
|
|
(4,833 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities |
|
|
(6,424 |
) |
|
|
(2,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities. |
|
|
8,636 |
|
|
|
(17,948 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in
investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
expenditures |
|
|
(2,248 |
) |
|
|
(6,162 |
) |
|
Increase in restricted
cash |
|
|
(44,146 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Proceeds from the sale
of assets |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Cash used for methanol
dismantling |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in
investing activities |
|
|
(46,212 |
) |
|
|
(6,217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from
financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of tendered
Secured Notes |
|
|
(57,994 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Proceeds from the
issuance of New Notes |
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Debt issuance
costs |
|
|
(6,778 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by
financing activities |
|
|
85,228 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase
(decrease) in cash |
|
|
47,652 |
|
|
|
(24,165 |
) |
|
Cash and cash
equivalents — beginning of year |
|
|
20,690 |
|
|
|
42,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents — end of period |
|
$ |
68,342 |
|
|
$ |
18,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid, net of
interest income received |
|
$ |
2,425 |
|
|
$ |
64 |
|
|
Cash paid for income
taxes |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
— |
|
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of
Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim
condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“GAAP”) and reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring accruals)
which, in our opinion, are considered necessary for the fair presentation of the
results for the periods presented. The results of operations and cash flows for
the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be
expected for the full year. These statements should be read in conjunction with
the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. The
accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have
been reviewed by Deloitte & Touche LLP, our independent registered public
accounting firm, whose report is included herein.
2. Stock-Based
Compensation
On December 19, 2002, we adopted
our 2002 Stock Plan and reserved 379,747 shares of our common stock for issuance
under the plan (subject to adjustment). Under our 2002 Stock Plan, officers and
key employees, as designated by our Board of Directors, may be issued stock
options, stock awards, stock appreciation rights or stock units. There are
currently options to purchase a total of 278,500 shares of our common stock
outstanding under our 2002 Stock Plan, all at an exercise price of $31.60, and
an additional 85,414 shares of common stock available for issuance under our
2002 Stock Plan.
Stock based compensation expense was
$10,000 and $0.1 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and
2006, respectively.
3. Discontinued
Operations
On September 16, 2005, we
announced that we were exiting the acrylonitrile business and related derivative
operations, which included sodium cyanide and disodium iminodiacetic acid
(“DSIDA”) production, and had been shut down since February 2005. As a
result of the exit from these businesses, we shut down the production facilities
and are currently in the process of dismantling these facilities, which we
expect to complete in 2007. The remaining dismantling costs, which are being
expensed as incurred, are expected to total approximately $1 million. Our
decision was based on a history of operating losses incurred by our
acrylonitrile and derivatives businesses, and was made after a full review and
analysis of our strategic alternatives.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144,
“Accounting for the Impairment and Disposal of Long Lived Assets,” we have
reported the operating results of these businesses as discontinued operations in
our condensed consolidated financial statements. The carrying amounts of the
major classes of assets and liabilities related to discontinued operations as of
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
| |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
| |
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
|
Assets of
discontinued operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable,
net |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities of
discontinued operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
liabilities |
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
Revenue and pre-tax losses from
discontinued operations for the three months periods ended March 31, 2007
and 2006 are presented below:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three months ended |
|
| |
|
March 31, |
|
| |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
| |
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
| |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
851 |
|
|
Loss before income
taxes |
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
1,975 |
|
5
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Current severance obligations are
detailed below (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Accrued as of |
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued as of |
| |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
accruals |
|
Cash payments |
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance accrual |
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
4. Inventories
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
| |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
| |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
| |
|
Finished
products |
|
$ |
35,756 |
|
|
$ |
38,485 |
|
|
Raw materials |
|
|
17,983 |
|
|
|
17,841 |
|
|
Inventories under
exchange agreements |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
1,818 |
|
|
Stores and supplies,
net |
|
|
3,992 |
|
|
|
3,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
57,823 |
|
|
$ |
62,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Long-Term
Debt
On March 1, 2007, we commenced an
offer to repurchase all of our outstanding 10% Secured Notes due 2007 (our
“Secured Notes”) totaling $100.6 million (our “tender offer”). Concurrently
with our tender offer, we solicited consents from the holders of our Secured
Notes to, among other things, eliminate certain covenants contained in the
indenture governing our Secured Notes and related security documents. On
March 15, 2007, after receiving enough consents from the holders of our
Secured Notes, we and Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., our wholly-owned
subsidiary, and the trustee entered into a supplemental indenture amending the
indenture and the related security documents to eliminate most of the
restrictive covenants contained therein, as well as certain events of default
and repurchase rights. These amendments became effective when we accepted for
purchase the Secured Notes held by the consenting holders pursuant to our tender
offer and paid those holders an aggregate of $0.1 million in consent fees.
Our tender offer expired at 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on
March 28, 2007. We accepted for repurchase $58 million in aggregate
principal amount of Secured Notes which were validly tendered prior to the
expiration of our tender offer, and we repurchased those Secured Notes and paid
the accrued interest thereon, on March 30, 2007. On March 27, 2007, we
issued a notice of redemption for all of our Secured Notes that were not
tendered pursuant to our tender offer and, on April 27, 2007, we purchased
those remaining Secured Notes for an aggregate amount equal to $44 million,
which included $1.5 million in accrued interest.
On March 26, 2007, we entered into
a purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale of
$150 million aggregate principal amount of 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 (our “New Notes”)
to Jefferies & Company, Inc. and CIBC World Markets Corp., as initial
purchasers. Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc. (“Sterling Energy”) is also a party
to the Purchase Agreement as a guarantor. On March 29, 2007, we completed a
private offering of the New Notes pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. In
connection with this offering, we entered into an indenture (our “New
Indenture”) dated March 29, 2007 among us, Sterling Energy, as guarantor,
and U. S. Bank National Association, as trustee and collateral agent. We have
agreed to file an exchange offer registration statement to exchange our New
Notes for a new issue of substantially identical debt securities registered
under the Securities Act. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement among us,
Sterling Energy and the initial purchasers, we have agreed to use commercially
reasonable efforts to (i) file a registration statement by
September 25, 2007 to effectuate the exchange offer, (ii) cause the
registration statement to become effective by December 24, 2007, and
(iii) complete the exchange offer within 50 days of the effective date
of the registration statement. If we cannot effect the exchange offer within the
time periods above, we will be required to file a shelf registration statement
for the resale of the New Notes, as well as in certain other circumstances. The
interest rate on our New Notes will increase if we do not comply with our
obligations under the registration rights agreement.
Our New Indenture contains affirmative
and negative covenants and customary events of default, including payment
defaults, breaches of covenants and certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency and
reorganization, but does not require us to satisfy any financial maintenance
tests or maintain any financial ratios. If an event of default, other than an
event of default triggered upon certain bankruptcy events, occurs and is
continuing, the trustee under our New Indenture or the holders of at least 25%
in principal
6
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
amount of outstanding
New Notes may declare the New Notes to be due and payable immediately. Upon an
event of default, the trustee may also take actions to foreclose on the
collateral securing our New Notes, subject to the terms of an intercreditor
agreement dated March 29, 2007 among us, Sterling Energy, the trustee and
The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc.
We will pay interest on our New Notes
on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning October 1, 2007. Our New Notes,
which mature on April 1, 2015, are senior secured obligations and rank
equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior
indebtedness. Subject to specified permitted liens, our New Notes are secured
(i) on a first priority basis by all of our and Sterling Energy’s fixed
assets and certain related assets, including, without limitation, all property,
plant and equipment, and (ii) on a second priority basis by all of our and
Sterling Energy’s other assets, including, without limitation, accounts
receivable, inventory, capital stock of our domestic restricted subsidiaries
(including Sterling Energy), intellectual property, deposit accounts and
investment property.
Approximately $44.1 million of the
proceeds from the sale of our New Notes was deposited with the trustee under the
indenture for our Secured Notes and, on April 27, 2007, used to redeem the
$42.6 million balance of the Secured Notes that was not tendered, plus
accrued interest. The escrowed amount is classified as restricted cash in our
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2007, with the
corresponding balance of remaining Secured Notes classified as current portion
of long-term debt.
On December 19, 2002, we
established our Revolving Credit Agreement with The CIT Group/Business Credit,
Inc., as administrative agent and a lender, and certain other lenders (our
“revolving credit facility”), which provided up to $100 million in
revolving credit loans, subject to borrowing base limitations. Our revolving
credit facility had an initial term ending on September 19, 2007. Under our
revolving credit facility, we and Sterling Energy are co-borrowers and are
jointly and severally liable for any indebtedness thereunder. Our revolving
credit facility is secured by first priority liens on all of our accounts
receivable, inventory and other specified assets, as well as all of the issued
and outstanding capital stock of Sterling Energy. On March 29, 2007, we
amended and restated our revolving credit facility to, among other things,
extend the term of our revolving credit facility until March 29, 2012,
reduce the maximum commitment to $50 million, make certain changes to the
calculation of the borrowing base and lower the interest rates and fees charged
thereunder. Borrowings under our revolving credit facility now bear interest, at
our option, at an annual rate of either a base rate plus 0.0% to 0.50% or the
LIBOR rate plus 1.50% to 2.25%, depending on our borrowing availability at the
time. We are also required to pay an aggregate commitment fee of 0.375% per year
(payable monthly) on any unused portion. Available credit under our revolving
credit facility is subject to a monthly borrowing base of 85% of eligible
accounts receivable plus 65% of eligible inventory. As of March 31, 2007,
our borrowing base exceeded the maximum commitment under our revolving credit
facility, making the total credit available under our revolving credit facility
$50 million. As of March 31, 2007, there were no loans outstanding
under our revolving credit facility, and we had $3 million in letters of
credit outstanding. The average interest rate for borrowings under our revolving
credit facility for the first quarter of 2007 was 9.00%. All borrowings under
our revolving credit facility for the first quarter of 2007 were prior to the
amendment and restatement of our revolving credit facility.
Our revolving credit facility contains
numerous covenants and conditions, including, but not limited to, restrictions
on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens, sell assets, make
investments, make capital expenditures, engage in mergers and acquisitions and
pay dividends. Our revolving credit facility also includes various circumstances
and conditions that would, upon their occurrence and subject in certain cases to
notice and grace periods, create an event of default thereunder.
6. Commitments and
Contingencies
Product
Contracts:
We have certain long-term agreements
that provide for the dedication of 100% of our production of acetic acid and
plasticizers, each to one customer. We also have various sales and conversion
agreements, which dedicate significant portions of our production of styrene to
various customers. Some of these agreements generally provide for cost recovery
plus an agreed margin or element of profit based upon market price.
Environmental
Regulations:
Our operations involve the handling,
production, transportation, treatment and disposal of materials that are
classified as hazardous or toxic and that are extensively regulated by
environmental and health and safety laws, regulations and permit requirements.
Environmental permits required for our operations are subject to periodic
renewal and may be revoked or modified
7
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
for cause or when new
or revised environmental requirements are implemented. Changing and increasingly
strict environmental requirements can affect the manufacturing, handling,
processing, distribution and use of our chemical products and, if so affected,
our business and operations may be materially and adversely affected. In
addition, changes in environmental requirements may cause us to incur
substantial costs in upgrading or redesigning our facilities and processes,
including our waste treatment, storage, disposal and other waste handling
practices and equipment.
A business risk inherent in chemical
operations is the potential for personal injury and property damage claims from
employees, contractors and their employees and nearby landowners and occupants.
While we believe our business operations and facilities generally are operated
in compliance with all applicable environmental and health and safety
requirements in all material respects, we cannot be sure that past practices or
future operations will not result in material claims or regulatory action,
require material environmental expenditures or result in exposure or injury
claims by employees, contractors or their employees or the public. Some risk of
environmental costs and liabilities is inherent in our operations and products,
as it is with other companies engaged in similar businesses.
We have incurred, and may continue to
incur, liability for investigation and cleanup of waste or contamination at our
own facilities or at facilities operated by third parties where we have disposed
of waste. We continually review all estimates of potential environmental
liabilities, but we may not have identified or fully assessed all potential
liabilities arising out of our past or present operations or the amount
necessary to investigate and remediate any conditions that may be significant to
us.
Air emissions from our Texas City
facility are subject to certain permit requirements and self-implementing
emission limitations and standards under state and federal laws. Our Texas City
facility is located in an area that the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”)
has classified as not having attained the ambient air quality standards for
ozone, which is controlled by direct regulation of volatile organic compounds
and nitrogen oxide (“NOx”) emissions. Our Texas City facility is also subject to
the federal government’s June 1997 National Ambient Air Quality Standards,
which lower the ozone and particulate matter concentration thresholds for
attainment. The Texas Commission for Environmental Quality (“TCEQ”) has imposed
strict requirements on regulated facilities, including our Texas City facility,
to ensure that the air quality control region will achieve the ambient air
quality standards for ozone. Local authorities also may impose new ozone and
particulate matter standards. Compliance with these stricter standards may
substantially increase our future NOx, volatile organic compounds and
particulate matter emissions control costs, the amount and full impact of which
cannot be determined at this time.
On December 13, 2002, the TCEQ
adopted a revised State Implementation Plan (“SIP”) to achieve compliance with
the “1-hour” ozone standard of the Clean Air Act. The EPA approved this “1-hour”
SIP, which calls for reduction of emissions of NOx at our Texas City facility by
approximately 80% by the end of 2007. The current “1-hour” SIP also requires
monitoring of emissions of highly reactive volatile organic carbons (“HRVOCs”),
such as ethylene. The cost of compliance with the “1-hour” SIP at our Texas City
facility is estimated to be between $12 million and $14 million. This
estimate includes our share of capital expenditures needed to be made by S&L
Cogeneration Company. To date we have spent $10 million in capital on NOx
reductions and HRVOC monitoring, with essentially all of the capital spent prior
to 2007. In April 2004, the Houston-Galveston region was designated a
moderate non-attainment area with respect to the “8-hour” ozone standard of the
Clean Air Act, and compliance with this standard is required no later than
June 15, 2010. In December 2006, the TCEQ formally proposed revisions
to the SIP in order to achieve compliance with the “8-hour” ozone standard. This
“8-hour SIP” will undergo review and revisions before final adoption by the
TCEQ, which is expected in May 2007, and will then be submitted to the EPA
for approval one month after adoption. The current proposed “8-hour SIP” calls
for relatively modest additional controls which we believe would require very
little expense on our part. However, the proposed package may not receive EPA
approval in its current form, in which case additional controls or monitoring
could be added before the rule becomes finalized. Based on these developments,
it is difficult to predict our final cost of compliance under the “8-hour” SIP,
but we estimate that the additional cost of compliance will range from zero to
$16 million in capital expenditures and the purchase of allowances,
depending on the terms of the final “8-hour” SIP.
Legal
Proceedings:
On July 5, 2005, Patrick B.
McCarthy, an employee of Kinder-Morgan, was seriously injured at Kinder-Morgan,
Inc.’s facilities near Cincinnati, Ohio while attempting to offload a railcar
containing one of our plasticizers products. On October 28, 2005,
Mr. McCarthy and his family filed a suit in the Court of Common Pleas,
Hamilton County, Ohio (Case No. A0509144) against us, and six other
defendants. The plaintiffs are seeking alleged damages in excess of $500,000
related to compensatory and punitive damages. Discovery is ongoing in this case
as to the underlying cause of the accident and the parties’ respective
liabilities, if any. At this time, it is impossible to determine what, if any,
liability we will have for this incident and we will vigorously defend the suit.
We believe that all, or substantially all, of any liability imposed upon us as a
result of this suit and our related out-of-pocket costs and expenses will be
covered by our insurance policies, subject to a $1 million deductible. We
do not
8
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
believe that this
incident will have a material adverse affect on our business, financial
position, results of operations or cash flows, although we cannot guarantee that
a material adverse effect will not occur.
On August 17, 2006, we initiated
an arbitration proceeding against BP Chemicals to resolve a dispute involving
the interpretation of provisions of our acetic acid production agreement with BP
Chemicals. Under the production agreement, BP Chemicals reimburses our
manufacturing expenses and pays us a percentage of the profits derived from the
sales of the acetic acid we produce. Historically, the costs of manufacturing
charged to our acetic acid business, and reimbursed by BP Chemicals, included
the amounts we paid Praxair for carbon monoxide, hydrogen and a blend of carbon
monoxide and hydrogen commonly referred to as “blend gas”. Our acetic acid
business has always used all of the carbon monoxide produced by Praxair, other
than the small amount of carbon monoxide included in the blend gas. Until
recently, all of the blend gas produced by Praxair was used by the oxo-alcohols
plant included in our plasticizers business. During the period when the
oxo-alcohols plant was operating, BP Chemicals was compensated for the use of
this blend gas by our oxo-alcohols plant through a credit to the amount of our
manufacturing expenses reimbursed by BP Chemicals. Effective July 1, 2006,
we permanently closed our oxo-alcohols plant. BP Chemicals has now taken the
position that it is entitled to continue to deduct a portion of the blend gas
credit from the reimbursement of our manufacturing expenses, even though our
oxo-alcohols plant has been closed and is no longer taking any blend gas and the
Praxair facilities have been modified so that the carbon monoxide previously
used in blend gas is now being delivered to our acetic acid operations.
Effective August 1, 2006, BP Chemicals began short paying our invoices for
manufacturing expenses by the portion of the credit that BP Chemicals claims
should continue through July 31, 2016. The disputed portion of the credit
averaged approximately $0.3 million per month during 2006, before adjusting
for the portion of the profits we receive from BP Chemicals’ sale of the acetic
acid we produce. We are also seeking additional damages from BP Chemicals in the
arbitration based on what we believe are breaches of duty by BP Chemicals. The
arbitration hearing was scheduled for August 6, 2007. However, pursuant to
an agreement reached in principle on January 31, 2007, the parties will
abate the arbitration proceeding for a period of at least six months while they
attempt to reach a negotiated settlement. As part of the agreement, BP Chemicals
reimbursed us $0.8 million on February 5, 2007 which was 50% of the
accrued disputed credit, and will continue to pay 50% of the disputed amount
each month during the period of negotiation. The parties have stipulated that
the payments are made without prejudice, in that BP Chemicals is not admitting
liability and continues to insist that we remain liable for the disputed portion
of the blend gas credit. According to the agreement, if a settlement is not
reached within six months, either party may reinstate the arbitration process,
and seek a hearing date consistent with the current schedule, or approximately
seven months thereafter. Under the January 31, 2007 agreement, if the
arbitration proceeds to an award, the amounts paid by BP Chemicals will be
credited against any sums awarded to us or refunded by us to BP Chemicals,
depending on the ruling of the arbitration panel. We believe that our acetic
acid production agreement does not contemplate the continuation of any portion
of the blend gas credit under these circumstances and will vigorously pursue our
position. Although we are in a dispute with BP Chemicals over the interpretation
of this contractual provision, we believe that we continue to have a
constructive working relationship with BP Chemicals, as has been the case since
1986. As part of the settlement negotiations over the blend gas calculation, we
may discuss an extension of the term of the acetic acid production agreement.
On February 21, 2007, we received
a summons naming us and the members of our Employee Benefits Plans Committee as
defendants in a class action suit, Case No. H-07-0625 filed in the United
States District Court, Southern District of Texas, Houston Division. The
plaintiffs comprising the proposed class are employees and retired employees of
Sterling Fibers, Inc., one of our former subsidiaries that was sold in
connection with our Plan of Reorganization. The plaintiffs are alleging that we
were not permitted to increase their premiums for retiree medical insurance
based on a provision contained in the asset purchase agreement between us and
Cytec Industries Inc. and certain of its affiliates governing our purchase of
our former acrylic fibers business in 1997. During our bankruptcy, we
specifically rejected this asset purchase agreement. The plaintiffs are making
claims for breach of contract and claims under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act and seek damages, declaratory relief, punitive damages and
attorneys’ fees. At this time, we have not determined what, if any, liability we
may have in this matter and intend to vigorously defend this action. We do not
believe a loss related to this matter is probable, therefore no liability
associated with this matter has been accrued. Currently, we are unable to
determine the possible range of loss related to this matter, if any.
We are subject to various other claims
and legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We do not
believe that any of these claims and actions, separately or in the aggregate,
will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results
of operation or cash flows, although we cannot guarantee that a material adverse
effect will not occur.
7. Income Taxes
In July 2006, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
“Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109,” (“FIN 48”) to clarify the accounting for uncertain tax positions
accounted for in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for
Income Taxes.” This interpretation
9
STERLING
CHEMICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
prescribes a two-step
approach for recognizing and measuring tax benefits and requires explicit
disclosure of any uncertain tax position. We adopted the provisions of FIN 48 as
of January 1, 2007.
At December 31, 2006, we had a
$4 million contingent tax liability relating to certain tax deductions
taken in previous federal tax returns. Under FIN 48, we concluded that these
deductions do not meet the more likely than not recognition threshold. As such,
the deferred tax asset was derecognized and the related contingent tax liability
was eliminated at the date of adoption. This had no net impact on the financial
statements and there was not a cumulative effect impact on retained earnings.
Our accounting policy is to recognize any accrued interest on unrecognized tax
benefits as a component of interest expense and to reflect any penalties
associated with unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.
Due to significant net operating losses incurred during the tax periods
associated with our uncertain tax positions, no amount for penalties or interest
has been recorded in the financial statements. We do not believe the total
amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change significantly within the next
twelve months. In addition, future changes in the unrecognized tax benefit will
have no impact on the effective tax rate due to the existence of the valuation
allowance.
We and our subsidiary file income tax
returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and file income and franchise
tax returns in the state of Texas. We remain subject to federal examination for
tax years ended December 31, 2002 through 2006. We and our subsidiary
remain subject to examination by the State of Texas for tax years ended
December 31, 2004 through 2006.
8. Pension Plans
and Other Postretirement Benefits
Net periodic pension costs consisted of
the following components:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three months ended |
|
| |
|
March 31, |
|
| |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
| |
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
| |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,783 |
|
|
|
1,805 |
|
|
Expected return on plan
assets |
|
|
(2,025 |
) |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension
costs |
|
$ |
(90 |
) |
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other postretirement benefits costs
consisted of the following components:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three months ended |
|
| |
|
March 31, |
|
| |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
| |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
Amortization of
unrecognized costs |
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net plan costs |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. New Accounting
Standards
In February 2007, the FASB issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option
for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 159”). SFAS
No. 159, which amends SFAS No. 115 and allows certain financial assets
and liabilities to be recognized, at our election, at fair market value, with
any gains or losses for the period recorded in the statement of operations. SFAS
No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007. We do not believe the adoption SFAS No. 159 will have a material
impact on our financial statements.
10
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of
Directors and Stockholders of Sterling Chemicals, Inc.:
We have reviewed the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheet of Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of March 31, 2007, and the related
condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the three-
month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006. These interim financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance
with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of
applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons
responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in
scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is
the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a
whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware
of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated
financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of
December 31, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders’ equity (deficiency in assets), and cash flows for the year then
ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 15, 2007, we
expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and
included an explanatory paragraph relating to a change in the method of
accounting for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans as of
December 31, 2006. In our opinion, the information set forth in the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2006
is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated
balance sheet from which it has been derived.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Houston,
Texas
May 4, 2007
11
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read
in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements (including
the Notes thereto) included in Item 1, Part I of this report.
Business
Overview
We are a leading North American
producer of selected petrochemicals used to manufacture a wide array of consumer
goods and industrial products throughout the world. Our primary products are
acetic acid, styrene and plasticizers.
Our acetic acid is used primarily to
manufacture vinyl acetate monomer, which is used in a variety of products,
including adhesives and surface coatings. All of our acetic acid production is
sold to BP Amoco Chemical Company (“BP Chemicals”), and we are BP Chemicals’
sole source of acetic acid production in the Americas. We sell our acetic acid
to BP Chemicals pursuant to a long-term contract (the “Production Agreement”)
that extends until 2016. The Production Agreement provides us with a portion of
the profits derived from BP Chemicals’ sales of the acetic acid we produce and
reimbursement of 100% of our fixed and variable costs of production. This
Production Agreement has provided us with a steadily increasing source of income
since the inception of this relationship in 1986 and, over the last three years,
we have operated at over 100% of capacity and at utilization rates greater than
the industry average. We believe we have one of the lowest cost acetic acid
facilities in the world. Our acetic acid facility utilizes BP Chemicals’
proprietary carbonylation technology, or Cativa Technology, which we believe
offers several advantages over competing production methods, including lower
energy requirements and lower fixed and variable costs. We also jointly invest
with BP Chemicals in capital expenditures related to our acetic acid facility.
Acetic acid production has two major raw materials requirements — methanol and
carbon monoxide. BP Chemicals, a producer of methanol, supplies 100% of our
methanol requirements related to our production of acetic acid. All of the
carbon monoxide we use in the production of acetic acid is supplied by Praxair
Hydrogen Supply, Inc. (“Praxair”) from a partial oxidation unit constructed by
Praxair on land leased from us at our Texas City site.
Styrene is a commodity chemical used to
produce intermediate products such as polystyrene, expandable polystyrene resins
and ABS plastics, which are used in a wide variety of products such as household
goods, foam cups and containers, disposable food service items, toys, packaging
and other consumer and industrial products. Approximately 30% to 40% of our
styrene capacity is currently committed for sales in North America under
long-standing customer relationships with the balance of our capacity available
for sales on a spot basis. Recent market conditions have been such that we have
sold 30% to 45% of styrene capacity into the global spot market. We had one
customer contract, which represented a significant portion of our 2006 North
American committed sales volumes, expire at the end of 2006 and that contract
was not renewed. Another one of our customer contracts expires in 2007 and we do
not expect that contract to be renewed. While we routinely seek to enter into
new styrene sales contracts, we may not be successful in obtaining new contract
customers. If we are unsuccessful, we may lower our styrene production levels or
sell more of our styrene production in the spot markets, both domestic and
export, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows. We may also explore mergers,
acquisitions, joint ventures or other arrangements with other North American
styrene producers that could improve the domestic balance of supply and demand
for styrene and provide us with improved cash flows.
All of our plasticizers, which are used
to make flexible plastics, such as shower curtains, floor coverings, automotive
parts and construction materials, are produced exclusively for BASF Corporation
(“BASF”) pursuant to a long-term production agreement that extends until 2013,
subject to some limited early termination rights held by BASF beginning in 2010.
Under our agreement with BASF, BASF provides us with most of the required raw
materials, markets the plasticizers we produce and is obligated to make certain
fixed quarterly payments to us and to reimburse us monthly for our actual
production costs and capital expenditures relating to our plasticizers facility.
We manufacture all of our
petrochemicals products at our site in Texas City, Texas. In terms of production
capacity, our Texas City site has the sixth largest acetic acid facility in the
world and the third largest styrene facility in North America. Our Texas City
site, which covers an area of 290 acres, is strategically located on Galveston
Bay and benefits from a deep-water dock capable of handling ships with up to a
40-foot draft, as well as four barge docks, direct access to Union Pacific and
Burlington Northern railways with in-motion rail scales on site, truck loading
racks and weigh scales, stainless and mild steel storage tanks, three waste
deepwells, 135 acres of available land zoned for heavy industrial use,
additional land zoned for light industrial use and a supportive political
environment for growth. In addition, we are in the heart of one of the largest
petrochemical complexes on the Gulf Coast and as a result have on-site access to
a number of key raw material pipelines as well as close proximity to a number of
the larger refinery complexes that provide some of our principal raw materials.
We generally sell our petrochemicals
products to customers for use in the manufacture of other chemicals and
products, which in turn, are used in the production of a wide array of consumer
goods and industrial products throughout the world. The North American acetic
acid industry tends to sell most of its products through long-term sales
agreements having “cost plus” pricing
12
mechanisms, eliminating
much of the volatility seen in other petrochemicals products and resulting in
more stable and predictable earnings and profit margins. Styrene is a commodity
and exhibits wide swings in prices and profit margins based upon current and
anticipated levels of supply and demand. Although exceptions occasionally occur,
as a general rule, if styrene profit margins are favorable, our overall
financial performance is good, but our overall financial performance suffers
when styrene margins are unfavorable. The market for styrene roughly follows
repetitive cycles, and general trends in the supply and demand balance may be
observed over time. However, it is difficult, if not impossible, to definitively
predict when market conditions will be favorable or unfavorable. Operating
problems at several domestic styrene producers have recently resulted in
shortages of styrene in the domestic markets and higher styrene prices for
prompt deliveries. Those shortages have allowed us to temporarily increase
volumes of spot sales. However, supplies of benzene are also currently
constrained, and benzene prices have increased significantly. As a result, it
has been difficult for domestic styrene producers to realize meaningful margin
improvements, even though the short-term domestic styrene market is considered
balanced to tight. While the balance of supply and demand has improved in the
domestic styrene markets in the short-term, domestic styrene markets remain
fundamentally long. In addition, we expect styrene margins to remain depressed
for the foreseeable future, primarily due to the expected capacity additions in
Asia and the Middle East.
Results of
Operations
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2007 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31,
2006
Revenues
and Income (Loss) from continuing operations
Our revenues were $197 million for
the first quarter of 2007, a 44% increase from the $137 million in revenues we
recorded for the first quarter of 2006. This improvement in revenues was
primarily due to increased production and sales of styrene in the first quarter
of 2007, compared to the first quarter of 2006 when our styrene unit was shut
down for a maintenance turnaround due to fire damage which occurred during
September 2005. We recorded income from continuing operations of
$3 million for the first quarter of 2007, compared to a loss of
$9 million which we recorded in the first quarter of 2006. The loss in the
first quarter of 2006 was primarily a result of repair costs due to the damage
caused by the fire in September 2005, along with the regularly scheduled
maintenance.
Revenues from acetic acid and
plasticizers were $33 million for the first quarter of 2007, an 11%
decrease from the $37 million in revenues we received from these operations
during the first quarter of 2006. This decrease in revenues resulted from a 41%
decrease in plasticizer revenues due to the shutdown of our oxo-alcohols
manufacturing unit during the third quarter of 2006, somewhat offset by a 7%
increase in acetic acid revenues.
Revenues from our styrene operations
were $163 million for the first quarter of 2007, an increase of 64% over
the $100 million in revenues we received from these operations for the
first quarter of 2006. This increase in revenues from our styrene operations was
primarily due to the increased production and sales volumes of styrene in the
first quarter of 2007, compared to the first quarter of 2006 when the unit was
shut down for a maintenance turnaround due to fire damage as mentioned above.
During the first quarter of 2007, the prices we paid for benzene, one of the
primary raw materials required for styrene production, increased 24% from the
prices we paid for benzene during the first quarter of 2006, and the prices we
paid for ethylene, the other primary raw material required for styrene
production, decreased 21% from the prices we paid for ethylene during the first
quarter of 2006. The average price we paid for natural gas for the first quarter
of 2007 decreased 11% compared to the average price we paid for natural gas
during the first quarter of 2006.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Our selling, general and administrative
expenses for the first quarter of 2007 were $3.6 million compared to
$0.7 million in the first quarter of 2006. This increase was due in large
part to bad debt expense of $0.5 million recorded in the first quarter of
2007, compared to the credit of $0.5 million recorded to bad debt expense
in the first quarter of 2006. We incurred $0.4 million in professional fees to
explore potential new business opportunities in the first quarter of 2007.
Interest and debt related expenses, net of interest
income
Our interest expense for the first
quarter of 2007 was $3.4 million compared to the $2.4 million we recorded
in the first quarter of 2006. This increase in the first quarter of 2007 was due
to certain costs related to our debt refinancing discussed above and a reduction
of interest income of $0.4 million due to lower average cash balances.
13
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
During the first quarter of 2007, we
recorded net tax expense of zero for income taxes from continuing operations
compared to a $5 million benefit for income taxes from continuing
operations for the first quarter of 2006. This difference is due to the fact
that we recorded a tax benefit for the pre-tax loss in the first quarter of
2006. However, in the fourth quarter of 2006, we concluded that a valuation
allowance was needed to reduce our net deferred tax assets to zero. Based on our
net operating loss position and projections for the year, we expect that any tax
expense or benefit during 2007 will be fully offset by a related change in the
valuation allowance, resulting in an effective tax rate of zero. For the first
quarter of 2007, this resulted in $1.2 million of tax expense from
continuing operations being offset by a reduction of $1.2 million to our
valuation allowance. The reduction in our valuation allowance brings our total
valuation allowance to $29 million.
Liquidity and
Capital Resources
On March 1, 2007, we commenced an
offer to repurchase all of our outstanding 10% Secured Notes due 2007 (our
“Secured Notes”) totaling $100.6 million (our “tender offer”). Concurrently
with our tender offer, we solicited consents from the holders of our Secured
Notes to, among other things, eliminate certain covenants contained in the
indenture governing our Secured Notes and related security documents. On
March 15, 2007, after receiving enough consents from the holders of our
Secured Notes, we and Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., our wholly-owned
subsidiary, and the trustee entered into a supplemental indenture amending the
indenture and the related security documents to eliminate most of the
restrictive covenants contained therein, as well as certain events of default
and repurchase rights. These amendments became effective when we accepted for
purchase the Secured Notes held by the consenting holders pursuant to our tender
offer and paid those holders an aggregate of $0.1 million in consent fees.
Our tender offer expired at 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on
March 28, 2007. We accepted for repurchase $58 million in aggregate
principal amount of Secured Notes which were validly tendered prior to the
expiration of our tender offer, and we repurchased those Secured Notes and paid
the accrued interest thereon, on March 30, 2007. On March 27, 2007, we
issued a notice of redemption for all of our Secured Notes that were not
tendered pursuant to our tender offer and, on April 27, 2007, we purchased
those remaining Secured Notes for an aggregate amount equal to
$44.1 million, which included $1.5 million in accrued interest.
On March 26, 2007, we entered into
a purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale of
$150 million aggregate principal amount of 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 (our “New Notes”)
to Jefferies & Company, Inc. and CIBC World Markets Corp., as initial
purchasers. Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc. (“Sterling Energy”) is also a party
to the Purchase Agreement as a guarantor. On March 29, 2007, we completed a
private offering of the New Notes pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. In
connection with this offering, we entered into an indenture (our “New
Indenture”) dated March 29, 2007 among us, Sterling Energy, as guarantor,
and U. S. Bank National Association, as trustee and collateral agent. We have
agreed to file an exchange offer registration statement to exchange our New
Notes for a new issue of substantially identical debt securities registered
under the Securities Act. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement among us,
Sterling Energy and the initial purchasers, we have agreed to use commercially
reasonable efforts to (i) file a registration statement by
September 25, 2007 to effectuate the exchange offer, (ii) cause the
registration statement to become effective by December 24, 2007, and
(iii) complete the exchange offer within 50 days of the effective date
of the registration statement. If we cannot effect the exchange offer within the
time periods above, we will be required to file a shelf registration statement
for the resale of the New Notes, as well as in certain other circumstances. The
interest rate on our New Notes will increase if we do not comply with our
obligations under the registration rights agreement.
Our New Indenture contains affirmative
and negative covenants and customary events of default, including payment
defaults, breaches of covenants and certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency and
reorganization, but does not require us to satisfy any financial maintenance
tests or maintain any financial ratios. If an event of default, other than an
event of default triggered upon certain bankruptcy events, occurs and is
continuing, the trustee under our New Indenture or the holders of at least 25%
in principal amount of outstanding New Notes may declare the New Notes to be due
and payable immediately. Upon an event of default, the trustee may also take
actions to foreclose on the collateral securing our New Notes, subject to the
terms of an intercreditor agreement dated March 29, 2007 among us, Sterling
Energy, the trustee and The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc.
We will pay interest on our New Notes
on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning October 1, 2007. Our New Notes,
which mature on April 1, 2015, are senior secured obligations and rank
equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior
indebtedness. Subject to specified permitted liens, our New Notes are secured
(i) on a first priority basis by all of our and Sterling Energy’s fixed
assets and certain related assets, including, without limitation, all property,
plant and equipment, and (ii) on a second priority basis by all of our and
Sterling Energy’s other assets, including, without limitation, accounts
receivable, inventory, capital stock of our domestic restricted subsidiaries
(including Sterling Energy), intellectual property, deposit accounts and
investment property.
Approximately $44 million of the
proceeds from the sale of our New Notes was deposited with the trustee under the
indenture for our Secured Notes and, on April 27, 2007, used to redeem the
$42.6 million balance of the Secured Notes that was not tendered, plus
accrued interest. The escrowed amount is classified as restricted cash in our
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2007, with the
corresponding balance of remaining Secured Notes classified as current portion
of long-term debt.
14
On December 19, 2002, we
established our Revolving Credit Agreement with The CIT Group/Business Credit,
Inc., as administrative agent and a lender, and certain other lenders (our
“revolving credit facility”), which provided up to $100 million in
revolving credit loans, subject to borrowing base limitations. Our revolving
credit facility had an initial term ending on September 19, 2007. Under our
revolving credit facility, we and Sterling Energy are co-borrowers and are
jointly and severally liable for any indebtedness thereunder. Our revolving
credit facility is secured by first priority liens on all of our accounts
receivable, inventory and other specified assets, as well as all of the issued
and outstanding capital stock of Sterling Energy. On March 29, 2007, we
amended and restated our revolving credit facility to, among other things,
extend the term of our revolving credit facility until March 29, 2012,
reduce the maximum commitment to $50 million, make certain changes to the
calculation of the borrowing base and lower the interest rates and fees charged
thereunder. Borrowings under our revolving credit facility now bear interest, at
our option, at an annual rate of either a base rate plus 0.0% to 0.50% or the
LIBOR rate plus 1.50% to 2.25%, depending on our borrowing availability at the
time. We are also required to pay an aggregate commitment fee of 0.375% per year
(payable monthly) on any unused portion. Available credit under our revolving
credit facility is subject to a monthly borrowing base of 85% of eligible
accounts receivable plus 65% of eligible inventory. As of March 31, 2007,
our borrowing base exceeded the maximum commitment under our revolving credit
facility, making the total credit available under our revolving credit facility
$50 million. As of March 31, 2007, there were no loans outstanding
under our revolving credit facility, and we had $3 million in letters of
credit outstanding. The average interest rate for borrowings under our revolving
credit facility for the first quarter of 2007 was 9.00%. All borrowings under
our revolving credit facility for the first quarter of 2007 were prior to the
amendment and restatement of our revolving credit facility.
Our revolving credit facility contains
numerous covenants and conditions, including, but not limited to, restrictions
on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens, sell assets, make
investments, make capital expenditures, engage in mergers and acquisitions and
pay dividends. Our revolving credit facility also includes various circumstances
and conditions that would, upon their occurrence and subject in certain cases to
notice and grace periods, create an event of default thereunder.
Our liquidity (i.e., cash and cash
equivalents plus total credit available under our Credit Agreement) was
$116 million at March 31, 2007, an increase of $26 million
compared to our liquidity at December 31, 2006. This increase was primarily
due to an increase in cash from the net proceeds of our refinancing discussed
above. We believe that our cash on hand, together with credit available under
our Credit Agreement, will be sufficient to meet our short-term and long-term
liquidity needs for the reasonably foreseeable future. We continue to pursue our
strategy of growing our business. We are currently exploring opportunities
involving renewable fuels projects which may require additional capital
requirements beyond our contribution of certain of our assets and management
expertise. We are currently evaluating these projects and their required capital
investment.
Working
Capital
Our working capital was
$132 million on March 31, 2007, an increase of $42 million from
our working capital of $90 million on December 31, 2006. This increase
in working capital resulted primarily from an increase in our cash balances due
to the refinancing discussed above.
Cash
Flow
Net cash provided by our operations was
$9 million for the first quarter of 2007, compared to the $18 million
in net cash used by our operations during the first quarter of 2006. This
increase in net cash flow in the first quarter of 2007 was primarily due to our
improved net earnings. Net cash flow used in our investing activities was
$46 million during the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to our
restricted cash balance as discussed above, whereas we used $6 million of
net cash flow in our investing activities during the first quarter of 2006 for
capital expenditures. Cash flows from financing activities were $85 million
in the first quarter of 2007 due to our debt refinancing discussed above. During
the second quarter of 2007, our restricted cash balance was used to repurchase
the remaining Secured Notes plus accrued interest.
Capital
Expenditures
Our capital expenditures were
$2 million during the first quarter of 2007 and $6 million during the
first quarter of 2006. We expect our capital expenditures for the remainder of
2007 to be approximately $9 million, primarily for routine safety,
environmental and replacement capital.
Recent
Developments
On May 1, 2007, we entered into a
new collective bargaining agreement with the Texas City Texas, Texas Metal
Trades Council, AFL-CIO (the “Union”). The Union represents 105 of our hourly
employees who work at our Texas City, Texas facility. The new collective
bargaining agreement is effective through May 1, 2012. Under the new
collective bargaining agreement, we and the Union agreed to the scope of work of
the employees, hours of work, increases in wages, benefits, vacation time, sick
leave
15
and other customary
terms. The new collective bargaining agreement also specifies grievance
procedures should any disputes arise between us and any of our represented
employees.
On May 1, 2007, Paul G
Vanderhoven, Senior Vice President — Finance and Chief Financial Officer,
announced his retirement from Sterling, effective as of such date. On
May 4, 2007, John R. Beaver, a Vice President and our Corporate Controller,
was named as Mr. Vanderhoven’s successor and was appointed Senior Vice
President — Finance and Chief Financial Officer.
Contractual Cash
Obligations
As of March 31, 2007, the increase
in our long-term debt, and the subsequent change in maturity date, is the only
significant change to the contractual obligations disclosed in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Critical Accounting
Policies, Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the
condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes. Actual results
could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, we review our estimates,
including those related to the allowance for doubtful accounts, recoverability
of long-lived assets, deferred tax asset valuation allowance, litigation,
environmental liabilities, pension and post-retirement benefits and various
other operating allowances and accruals, based on currently available
information. Changes in facts and circumstances may alter such estimates and
affect our results of operations and financial position in future periods. Other
than the issuance of FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” which
was previously discussed, there have been no material changes or developments in
our evaluation of the accounting estimates or the underlying assumptions or
methodologies that we believe to be Critical Accounting Policies disclosed in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
New Accounting
Standards
In February 2007, the FASB issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option
for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“SFAS No. 159”). SFAS
No. 159, which amends SFAS No. 115 and allows certain financial assets
and liabilities to be recognized, at our election, at fair market value, with
any gains or losses for the period recorded in the statement of operations. SFAS
No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007. We do not believe the adoption SFAS No. 159 will have a material
impact on our financial statements.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Our New Notes bear interest at an
annual rate of 101/4%, payable semi-annually on April 1 and October 1
of each year. We believe the fair value of our New Notes is $150 million as
there was no market activity after issuance of the New Notes prior to
March 31, 2007.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and
procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits
of such controls and procedures which, by their nature, can provide only
reasonable assurance regarding management’s control objectives.
16
We carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to
Exchange Act Rule 13a-15, as of the end of the fiscal period covered by this
report on Form 10-Q. Based upon that evaluation, each of our Chief Executive
Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls
and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information
relating to us (including our consolidated subsidiaries) that is required to be
disclosed in our Exchange Act reports. In connection with our evaluation, no
change was identified in our internal controls over financial reporting that
occurred during the first quarter of 2007 that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
Beginning with our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for 2007, we will be subject to the provisions of Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that require an annual management assessment of our
internal controls over financial reporting.
17
PART II.
OTHER
INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
The information under “Legal
Proceedings” in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements included in
Item 1 of Part I of this report is hereby incorporated by reference.
Item 5.
Amendment of Bylaws
On May 4, 2007, our Board of
Directors amended and restated our Bylaws to provide for the ability to have
uncertificated shares of our capital stock.
The following is a summary of the
changes effected by the adoption of these amendments to our Bylaws.
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Section 7.01 has been revised to provide that our Board of
Directors may by resolution provide that any or all classes or series of
our capital stock may be represented by uncertificated shares. The
provision specifies, however, that any such resolution will not apply to
any shares that are currently represented by certificates until those
certificates are surrendered. |
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Section 7.03 has been revised to provide that we will mail to the
holders of any uncertificated shares of our capital stock a written copy
of any restrictive legends applicable to their uncertificated shares of
stock. |
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Sections 7.05, 7.07 and 7.09 of our Bylaws have been revised to
provide procedures for the transfer of uncertificated shares of our
capital stock. |
This summary
description of provisions of our amended and restated Bylaws is qualified in its
entirety by reference to Exhibit 3.3 hereto.
Item 6.
Exhibits
The following are filed or furnished as
part of this Form 10-Q:
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Exhibit Number
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Description of Exhibit |
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2.1 |
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Certificate of Ownership and Merger merging
Sterling Chemicals Holdings, Inc. into Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.1 to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002). |
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2.2 |
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Joint Plan of Reorganization of Sterling
Chemicals Holdings, Inc., et al., dated October 14, 2002
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.1 to our Form 8-K
filed on November 26, 2002). |
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2.3 |
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First Modification to Joint Plan of
Reorganization of Sterling Chemicals Holdings, Inc., et al., dated
November 18, 2002 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.2 to
our Form 8-K filed on November 26, 2002). |
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3.1 |
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Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of Sterling Chemicals, Inc. (conformed copy) (incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005). |
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3.2 |
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Restated Certificate of Designations,
Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock of Sterling Chemicals, Inc. (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2003). |
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**3.3 |
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Restated Bylaws of Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
(conformed copy). |
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**4.1 |
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Supplemental Indenture dated March 15, 2007
to the Indenture dated December 19, 2002 by and among Sterling
Chemicals, Inc., Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc. and U. S. Bank National
Association, successor to National City Bank, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K filed on
March 16, 2007. |
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**4.2 |
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Indenture dated March 29, 2007 by and among
Sterling Chemicals, Inc., as Issuer, Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., as
Guarantor, and U. S. Bank National Association, as Trustee and Collateral
Agent, governing the 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 of Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. |
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**4.3 |
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- |
|
Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents,
Security Agreement and Fixture Filing dated March 29, 2007 made by
Sterling Chemicals, Inc., Trustor, to Stanley Keeton, an Individual
Trustee, for the benefit of U. S. Bank National Association, as Collateral
Agent, Beneficiary |
|
**4.4 |
|
- |
|
Security Agreement dated as of March 29,
2007 by and among Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling Chemicals Energy,
Inc., as Assignors, U.S. Bank National Association, as Collateral Agent,
and U.S. Bank National Association, as Indenture Trustee for the benefit
of the holders the 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 of Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. |
|
**4.5 |
|
- |
|
Pledge Agreement dated as of March 29, 2007
by Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc. in favor
of U. S. Bank National Association, as Collateral Agent for the Secured
Parties. |
|
**4.6 |
|
- |
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of
March 29, 2007 by and among Sterling Chemicals, Inc., as the Company,
Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., as Guarantor, and Jefferies &
Company, Inc. and CIBC World Markets Corp., as the Initial Purchasers of
the 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 of Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. |
|
**10.1 |
|
- |
|
Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement
dated as of March 29, 2007 by and among Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and
Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., as Borrowers, the various financial
institutions as are or may become parties thereto from time to time, as
the Lenders, and The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc., as the
Administrative Agent for the Lenders, and Wachovia Bank, National
Association, as Documentation Agent. |
|
**10.2 |
|
- |
|
Amended and Restated Security Agreement dated as
of March 29, 2007 made by Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling
Chemicals Energy, Inc., as Grantors in favor of the CIT Group/Business
Credit, Inc. as Administrative Agent for the Secured Parties. |
|
**10.3 |
|
- |
|
Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated as
of March 29, 2007 made by Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling
chemicals Energy, Inc. as Pledgors, in favor of The CIT Group/Business
Credit, Inc., as Administrative Agent for the Secured Parties. |
|
**10.4 |
|
- |
|
Intercreditor Agreement dated as of
March 29, 2007 among Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling Chemicals
Energy, Inc., as Borrowers, The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc., as First
Lien Collateral Agent, and U. S. Bank National Association, as Second Lien
Collateral Agent |
|
**10.5 |
|
- |
|
Articles of Agreement between Sterling
Chemicals, Inc., its successors and assigns, and Texas City, Texas Metal
Trades Council, AFL-CIO Texas City, Texas, May 1, 2007 to May 1,
2012. |
|
**10.6 |
|
- |
|
Tenth Amendment to the Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
Hourly Paid Employees’ Pension Plan. |
|
**15.1 |
|
- |
|
Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP regarding
unaudited interim financial information. |
|
**31.1 |
|
- |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief
Executive Officer |
|
**31.2 |
|
- |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief
Financial Officer |
|
**32.1 |
|
- |
|
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief
Executive Officer |
|
**32.2 |
|
- |
|
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief
Financial Officer |
** Filed or furnished
herewith
19
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
STERLING CHEMICALS,
INC. (Registrant) |
|
| Date: May 7, 2007 |
By: |
/s/
RICHARD K. CRUMP |
|
| |
|
Richard K. Crump |
|
| |
|
President and Chief Executive
Officer |
|
| |
| |
|
|
| Date: May 7, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ JOHN
R. BEAVER |
|
| |
|
John R. Beaver |
|
| |
|
Senior Vice President-Finance and Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
|
| |
20
EXHIBIT INDEX
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit Number
|
|
|
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
- |
|
Certificate of Ownership and Merger merging
Sterling Chemicals Holdings, Inc. into Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.1 to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002). |
|
2.2 |
|
- |
|
Joint Plan of Reorganization of Sterling
Chemicals Holdings, Inc., et al., dated October 14, 2002
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.1 to our Form 8-K
filed on November 26, 2002). |
|
2.3 |
|
- |
|
First Modification to Joint Plan of
Reorganization of Sterling Chemicals Holdings, Inc., et al., dated
November 18, 2002 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.2 to
our Form 8-K filed on November 26, 2002). |
|
3.1 |
|
- |
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of Sterling Chemicals, Inc. (conformed copy) (incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005). |
|
3.2 |
|
- |
|
Restated Certificate of Designations,
Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock of Sterling Chemicals, Inc. (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
**3.3 |
|
- |
|
Restated Bylaws of Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
(conformed copy). |
|
**4.1 |
|
- |
|
Supplemental Indenture dated March 15, 2007
to the Indenture dated December 19, 2002 by and among Sterling
Chemicals, Inc., Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc. and U. S. Bank National
Association, successor to National City Bank, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K filed on
March 16, 2007. |
|
**4.2 |
|
- |
|
Indenture dated March 29, 2007 by and among
Sterling Chemicals, Inc., as Issuer, Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., as
Guarantor, and U. S. Bank National Association, as Trustee and Collateral
Agent, governing the 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 of Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. |
|
**4.3 |
|
- |
|
Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents,
Security Agreement and Fixture Filing dated March 29, 2007 made by
Sterling Chemicals, Inc., Trustor, to Stanley Keeton, an Individual
Trustee, for the benefit of U. S. Bank National Association, as Collateral
Agent, Beneficiary |
|
**4.4 |
|
- |
|
Security Agreement dated as of March 29,
2007 by and among Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling Chemicals Energy,
Inc., as Assignors, U.S. Bank National Association, as Collateral Agent,
and U.S. Bank National Association, as Indenture Trustee for the benefit
of the holders the 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 of Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. |
|
**4.5 |
|
- |
|
Pledge Agreement dated as of March 29, 2007
by Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc. in favor
of U. S. Bank National Association, as Collateral Agent for the Secured
Parties. |
|
**4.6 |
|
- |
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of
March 29, 2007 by and among Sterling Chemicals, Inc., as the Company,
Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., as Guarantor, and Jefferies &
Company, Inc. and CIBC World Markets Corp., as the Initial Purchasers of
the 101/4% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 of Sterling
Chemicals, Inc. |
|
**10.1 |
|
- |
|
Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement
dated as of March 29, 2007 by and among Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and
Sterling Chemicals Energy, Inc., as Borrowers, the various financial
institutions as are or may become parties thereto from time to time, as
the Lenders, and The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc., as the
Administrative Agent for the Lenders, and Wachovia Bank, National
Association, as Documentation Agent. |
|
**10.2 |
|
- |
|
Amended and Restated Security Agreement dated as
of March 29, 2007 made by Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling
Chemicals Energy, Inc., as Grantors in favor of the CIT Group/Business
Credit, Inc. as Administrative Agent for the Secured Parties. |
|
**10.3 |
|
- |
|
Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated as
of March 29, 2007 made by Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling
chemicals Energy, Inc. as Pledgors, in favor of The CIT Group/Business
Credit, Inc., as Administrative Agent for the Secured Parties. |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
**10.4 |
|
- |
|
Intercreditor Agreement dated as of
March 29, 2007 among Sterling Chemicals, Inc. and Sterling Chemicals
Energy, Inc., as Borrowers, The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc., as First
Lien Collateral Agent, and U. S. Bank National Association, as Second Lien
Collateral Agent |
|
**10.5 |
|
- |
|
Articles of Agreement between Sterling
Chemicals, Inc., its successors and assigns, and Texas City, Texas Metal
Trades Council, AFL-CIO Texas City, Texas, May 1, 2007 to May 1,
2012. |
|
**10.6 |
|
- |
|
Tenth Amendment to the Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
Hourly Paid Employees’ Pension Plan. |
|
**15.1 |
|
- |
|
Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP regarding
unaudited interim financial information. |
|
**31.1 |
|
- |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief
Executive Officer |
|
**31.2 |
|
- |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief
Financial Officer |
|
**32.1 |
|
- |
|
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief
Executive Officer |
|
**32.2 |
|
- |
|
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief
Financial Officer |
** Filed or furnished
herewith